That I am insisting in that the euro should be devaluated and express is
already almost a sentence made in my articles of economy like they come another
time I write it in the first paragraph for not taking to deceit to my
followers. Be already here another time that heavy one! Some of them will
possibly think and he stopped to read the article I don't advise it to him it
is I believe interesting because we will analyze as the one that wants that it
is not depreciated he offers some comparisons that you/they go in against with
what I seek with the devaluation that is not another thing that to reactivate
the industrial production in Europa.
The European Central Bank (BCE) he meets immerse in a process of
monetary expansion with the objective of fulfilling the inflation goals. Also,
the program of stimuli of the BCE is serving so that the euro is depreciated
before other foreign currencies and the exports of the Eurozone win force.
Although this is not a public objective of the BCE, they are many the
economists that trust the weakness of the euro to reach a vigorous growth, the
same as me but I eat in everything there are opinions in against.
As The “Caixa Research” publishes in its last monthly document, the last
studies point to that the relationship between the exchange rate and the
exports has weakened substantially. The most outstanding element that there is erosional
this relationship is the peak of the Global Chains of Value (CVG). It is
considered that a country is integrated in a CVG when their exports, besides
being made up of added value generated in the own country, contain an
outstanding part of goods and intermediate services that come from other
economies. In this case, the price of this exports depends so much of the local
cost as of the cost of the goods and added intermediate services and cared, it
points out the report.
Logical if the currency of the country is depreciated, the cost of sale
of the manufactured product will be more affordable from the side foreign buyer
because it diminishes him the cost of the part of the produced added value and
given from the interior market when having been reduced the local currency in
front of the strange one. Nevertheless, the costs of the cared inputs (first matters
or other goods without concluding) that are necessary to manufacture the
product and that they stay in foreign currency these they didn't reduce the
cost in the appropriate proportion to their importance and final quantity in
the final product.
Let us put an example Europe it manufactures an article (X) in that 50%
of its components is of origin or European production and let us put that the
euro you depreciates 10% the rest of components that they are cared from other
places whose foreign currency has not been devaluated they were more expensive
concretely 10 % more expensive (the devaluation of the Euro) then the export
price would not vary at all. Then because many want that the euro is devaluated
in the first place it is very difficult that a parity is completed in the costs
of any product, the important thing is that an action of devaluation would
force to reconsider the cared costs and the first effect would be that Europe
would look for the way to take place component in the internal market.
If doesn't make it it means that, before a depreciation of the local
foreign currency, the price of the exports taken place inside the CVG would
decrease less than if the exported goods had been produced locally in its
entirety and, in consequence, its simulative effect on the serious exported
volume also smaller.
But it would be an incentive to recover productions losses or des localized
that that without a doubt it would move the work market the investment in new
facilities to manufacture those lost products again and mainly the devaluation
would balance Europe again possibly because the big industrial countries look
toward the areas of the south again where the unemployment and the economic
imbalances make that the manpower is cheaper and they replace those brought
productions of Asia or other origins that today is competitive for that the
euro makes them very economic for its import again but that they would stop to
be it so much if the euro is devaluated.
According to the last studies of the World Bank this theory would be
certain, although the relationship still exists between the exchange rate and
the exports, this is every smaller time. On the contrary that the World Bank,
the IMF doesn't find any change neither evidence that it confirms this theory
that is to say that the devaluation of a currency takes I get the devaluation
of the export cost (in more or less percentage depending on the configuration
of origin of the components of the product).
According to the calculations of "The Caixa Research", the
depreciation that has suffered the euro recently yes it has served so that the
volume of exports increase between 3% and 3,8% however, it also points out that
years behind (when the CVG was not so important) the same depreciation of the
euro had meant an increment from the near exports to 5,5%. So although the
sensibility is possibly smaller between the exchange movements and the exports,
its relationship devaluation smaller export cost is not neither from a distance
extinguished.
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