To the view it
leaves of the groups rebellious combatants, they began this Wednesday to
evacuate the neighborhood of Al Waer,
the last one that is in their hands in the Syrian central city of Homs, these movements seem to be been
of an agreement with the Syrian authorities it is supposed of the government
from Bashar al Assad. The governor of Homs,
Talal al Barazi, said to “Efe” for
telephone that the first group of armed men abandoned the district more than
one hour ago. The responsible politician underlined that the evacuation is
lapsing "with normality" and it aimed that he will extend along
today's day. The Syrian Observatory of Human rights highlighted that three
groups have already come out of Al Waer
in address to the north, to the counties of Hama and Idleb.
Among those
evacuated, there are combatants of the one in front of Al Nusra - Syrian branch of To AL Qaeda - and of sympathetic
factions of the organization terrorist Islamic
State (EI). there are Also about 400 minor and women that were caught in Al Waer, located in the northwest of Homs, according to the ONG. The
activist Mohamed Oglu, neighbor of Al
Waer, he specified “Efe” for telephone that the evacuation began to the
07.00 local time (05.00 hour GMT) and that up to now they have abandoned the
neighborhood 300 combatants prepared with slight weapons. Also, they have left
the area 160 families, among those that there are women, minor and old men, it
indicated source is.
Inside the
neighborhood, a positive atmosphere, people is breathed it is in the street and
it feels happy", Oglu pointed who highlighted that near half of Al Waer it is destroyed by the
violence. The activist didn't discard that the evacuation is prolonged several
days because inside that area there are between 3.000 and 5.000 combatants. The
armed factions and the authorities achieved a pact last week to pacify that
district that takes besieged three years.
The agreement
contemplates the liberation of prisoners, the opening of the accesses to the
neighborhood, the reactivation of the government institutions in its interior
and the entrance of humanitarian help. This pact is similar to the one reached
in May of 2014 between the authorities and the rebels, for which the rebels
retired of the old helmet of Homs, in exchange for the liberation of 70
prisoners captured by the opponents in the counties of Latakia (west) and Alepo
(north).
Homs that received the nickname of the "capital of the
revolution" after the beginning of the protests against the régime from
Bashar al Asad in March of 2011, it was in the first three years of the war one
of the Syrian populations more punished by the confrontations and the bombings,
while this happens in Syria, the opposition Syrian, or at least good part of
her, meets in a hotel from Riyadh to expenses paid by the Government from Saudi
Arabia to look for a common front. It is a forced step - protocol, almost -
after the conference of last month in Vienna where he noticed to negotiate with
the régime of Bashar the you Roast to constitute a transition government in
Syria and to celebrate elections after 18 months.
But in Riyadh,
although they add more than a hundred delegates, they are not all those that
are. The members of the political opposition attend tolerated in Damask and
those of the Syrian National Council - that is presented as opposition in the
exile, supported by the Saudi -, and they also go responsible for 15 rebellious
militias, but the two more important forces have not been invited: the one in
front of the Nusra neither, mainly, the Kurdish political-military organization
PYD-YPG that occupies an important territory fringe along the Turkish
frontier.
The Islamic
State, certainly, is not invited and, unless it seeks to attempt against the
hotel, he is not expected. As for the one in front of the Nusra, the fact of
being the Syrian branch of to the Qaeda it invalidates him to go to the
meeting, although he has benefitted in this war of the supports of the
countries of the Gulf and of Turkey, determined to overthrow Bashar al Asat. To
Riyadh they also go businessmen and influential characters in the region.
With these
wickers, any decision that takes between today and tomorrow won't be supported
by what usually calls you "the reality on the land". The rebellious
militias, and Al Nusra also, they are suffering the Russian bombings in the
territories that occupy, in the counties of Alepo, Idlib, Hama, Deraa… And that
they go decreasing: today, about 2.000 combatants are retiring of the last
neighborhood that they controlled in the city of Homs, in application of an
agreement negotiated with the régime with mediation of the UN.
Regarding the
Kurd and some few Arab militias with those that have composed the Syrian
Democratic Forces - with the patronage of United States -, when not being
invited they have decided to meet for their bill in Hasaka (Syria) as if the
appointment of Riyadh had "never happened", as they said to the
channel Al Yazira.
What is what uniting
to the Arab factions that look for a common front? Only, the idea that Bashar
the you Roast it is the great problem. Now, with more urgency, because the
intervention of Russia has changed the panorama seriously. Although neither
Russia neither Iran love so much to Him Al Asad as to bolster it in the power
to all coast, the force of the weapons goes in its favor. It is more, Arab
observers believe that Washington has given its approval to the Russian plans
because in its hidden calendar it is a division of Syria for the benefit of the
Kurd.
The western
powers would also thank a union of the Syrian political-military opposition. At
least so that the first British minister, David Cameron, he could be right when
he/she said that there were 70.000 "moderate" combatants, a true
nonsense… there are not them neither anything points to that will have them.
The famous Army Free Syrian is residual, so much that some of its militias are
allied with the Kurd and other, on the contrary, they combat them beside
radical Islamite’s as Ahrar Al Sham that also collaborates with Al Nusra.
It is in fact
Ahrar Al Sham, reconstituted after the murder of all their bigger page, the
organization that now seeks to win more weight and supports. For more than one
year he has gone proclaiming that it has been distanced of Al Qaeda and that
their calendar is more nationalist than Islamite. Together with the Army of the
Islam and other formations, he has subscribed three documents, between
September and passed October, claiming the principles of the Syrian revolution
of the first days, demanding the overthrow of the régime of The you Roast and
their institutions, as well as the expulsion of the country of Russian,
Iranian, the Hezbollah and other militias chiíes, and defending the formation
of a government of national transition… Everything it, appealing anything less
than to the Council of Security of the UN.
Does it sound
well? It is possibly what many want to hear. In eves of the appointment of
Riyadh, Ahrar Al Sham has insisted in that it is necessary to overthrow the
régime of Damask and to judge its members. But it has also defended the Islamic
"identity of Syria", something that will please to the Arab backers
of the war, included the Saudi host. To many other, not so much, something like
they come he moves, but I find it that they move too many and I doubt that they
understand each other
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