When a mature society and with an identity very well defined he goes to
the urns in some elections that can open the one on the way to the
independence, that idea it is being questioned by a series of reports on the
economic repercussions of a separation of Spain, (that is the fifth economy of
Europe, although referred alone in quantity, not in GDP / capita). Most of
these reports are tendentious and possibly so much there are them in one or
another side of the interested ones.
This takes to confusions among the denominated society but Spanish that
naturally it doesn't move him the sensibility national Catalan, and the own
companies are also reluctant to discuss in public that question, but many
directive say in private that they are very concerned for the risk that
Catalonia can it turns forced to abandon the UE, although only outside a
time.
A number every time bigger than the 7,5 million residents in Catalonia
he wants to separate Spain, a feeling that he has gone growing as the recession
was deepened and the frustration increased with a fiscal structure by virtue of
which Catalonia pays a dear figure of 16.000 million more Eurus to Madrid of
what receives to change. The regional elections of this Sunday probably hurtle
as winner to the party conservative Convergence i it United whose leader, Artur
Mas that has promised to make a popular consultation about the
independence.
Another problem is related with the size of the current debt of Spain
and of the region, and how and how much more it can cost to the banks and the
Catalan signatures to find financing outside of the area euro". The
economists are participating in a war of statistical", Pere Puig Bastard
said, economist in the school of business ESADE. "From an economic point
of view, it is impossible to establish the impact of for how long we would live
in a legal limbo, and it is a bad moment to be looking for investments"
this is not that the everything, because the one that Catalonia is
hypothetically outside of the area euro, that doesn't mean that this outside of
the euro and that the markets didn't want to finance Catalan debt.
Ramón Tremosa, member of CiU in the European Parliament, says that the
figures and the quality and exporters' of the region recognition would allow
him to put on at the level of some of the richest areas in Europe and to fight
better with the debt crisis and with the recession of the one that Spain is
having difficulties to leave "A new Catalan state would also force the
bureaucrats from Madrid work on the matter" again. After five years of
crisis, Spain doesn't have an exit strategy and he doesn't have idea of how to
leave", Tremosa said.
Who plead for the independence they say that if Catalonia, (that
represents a fifth part of the Spanish economy) it was robbed of the fiscal
weight of belonging to Spain, it could invest in their own infrastructures and
to impel the production. But first he would have to make in front of their
insolvency. Without funds after spending in excess to the help of a boom of the
construction that lasted one decade, But he had to request A help to the
central Government of 5.000 million Eurus at the beginning of year, and
possibly the problem in 2013 it is seemed because even in the supposition of
starting a segregation process will have coexistence during more than one year
I think.
Catalonia would also have to assume its own part of a national debt that
could ascend to 85.000 million Eurus this year. But this approach and stanchion
maintain it Spanish economists leaving aside the legal debts that Spain has
with Catalonia and that for the current situation the government the freedom is
allowed of not paying and point, this in a negotiation of independence one
would keep in mind without doubting it.
If all these problems and incognito that they are without solving, if are
well directed in the moment in that takes place an eventual referendum, and
quantified they will seem quite less demoralizing if it exists the guarantee
that an express entrance will take place to the UE after the independence.
However, according to the norms of the European Union, a divided republic would
have to cross a process potentially long of requesting the adhesion to the
block, and the concern of the Catalan of on foot and of the companies it is
palpable. Nevertheless I repeat a thing it is not to belong from right to the
euro area and another very different one to be outside of the economy and the
European trade and of the euro.
"Of what they are concerned the big signatures are not for the
independence. It is the process, the transition, what they worry about", said
Jordi Pujol that he was president from Catalonia from 1980 to 2003 and it is
one of the founders of CiU. This is the reality and here the great dilemma is
because Catalonia has repeated it for active and for passive all that one has
to be made will make in the mark of the law, and this what it is what it is
necessary to make, it can be very long because I fear myself that it will be
torpedoed an and another time by Spain.
This situation is the danger with which we will be if the elections give
via free toward beginning the process of reaffirmation of a Catalan state, but
we should be optimistic because I believe that so much damage will make the
indecision or I torpedo from a definitive solution to Catalonia like the
Spanish state. In definitive today we vote for Catalonia and for Spain.
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