jueves, 12 de marzo de 2015

ANDALUSIA THE PROBLEM OF SPAIN OR SPAIN THE PROBLEM OF ANDALUSIA


ANDALUSIA THE PROBLEM OF SPAIN OR SPAIN THE PROBLEM OF ANDALUSIA    

We are in full electoral effervescence for the renovation of the government of the Autonomous Community bigger than Spain, I refer to Andalusia and I believe that it is very necessary that we realize the importance that they have these elections from all Spain because Andalusia is among other things, the great problem of Spain, the question is in knowing if in turn it is Spain the great problem of Andalusia. They will see the community it is however the populated in Spain with a census of 8,4 million inhabitants this position of honor it is one of their big problems because it doesn't accompany him their economy their GDP it is of 138,300 million Eurus what means that its GDP per capita is of 16,465 Eurus. 

Andalusia like he said it is the biggest in surface the more populated in inhabitants but in turn the most unbalanced in the three big Spanish communities, the other ones two are Catalonia and Madrid, like example is worth the calculation of the GDP per capita of the other two. Catalonia he has a population of 7,5 million inhabitants and its GDP is so of 192,600 million Eurus per capita it represents about 25,680 Eurus. Madrid has 6.5 million inhabitants and a GDP of 183,300 million Eurus that that translated to GDP per capita he gives us 28,200 Eurus. 

The imbalance is like they come very strong an Andalusian meets with an economic disadvantage of more than 50% in front of the other two communities, this is easy to understand if we continue analyzing the Andalusian reality. Andalusia is the region with more unemployment of Spain; in Cádiz almost half of people in age and disposition of working doesn't have work; and the Andalusianses are those most subsidized ones. In the autonomous community that more he complains about being whipped by the topics, these three statements, although they could seem him, they are not it. It is realities. 

Andalusia has the biggest rate in unemployment of Spain: at the moment 34,23% of all the residents bigger than 16 years and that they want to work they cannot make it. Or what is the same thing, one of the active population's three people is stopped. This supposes an important difference of 10,45 points regarding the half rate of national unemployment (23,7%) and twenty points more than the lowest rate, the one of Navarrese (14,9%). 

This exasperating first position comes from a distance. Although, until before the economic crisis began, at the beginning of 2008, Andalusia had left alternating historically with Extremadura in being the region with stopped, although in the last seven years, the carries to an extreme they have improved, while Andalusia has gone getting worse he cannot neither say that Extremadura this outside of danger. Andalusia also writes down the worst statistics in other environments: the juvenile unemployment, of smaller than 25 years, it has climbed until 59% in front of 51,8% of the Spanish stocking. And the quality of its employment is worse: the impermanence affects one of each three salary earners, when this national ratio is one of each four. 

These realities are not necessary to look for them a lot they are in the history in the development in government's way that exists that is to say in Spain for 5 centuries since the Catholic kings rescued her of the last Arab caliphates that do mined the peninsula during 7 centuries. Andalusia has suffered an important lack of productive investment historically, as much on the part of the public sector as of the private one. And are the strong points of the Andalusian economy as the tourism or the agriculture not even they have taken care, rather on the contrary they have been mistreated systematically and of who is the blame? In this there is not consent and, as a lot, responsibilities are distributed among the workers, the managers and the public agents of the whole democracy. 

But this is not certain this situation he doesn't come alone of the democracy this backwardness this almost could say punishment it is almost biblical but it is Spain the one that exercises it for that reason non-God today I say in the one headed that no longer you to discern who is the problem and who the causing one but that that yes it is evident it is that Spain cannot continue loading with some hindrances like the one that Andalusia presents (and other how many more) neither Andalusia can continue letting that Spain leaves it edition with these figures and maintaining it with the more and more poor grants and helps that dedicate from the central government so that they go the years happening and everything continues same or at least very similar. 

This situation has to think about at level of Madrid Andalusia he is not able to fix its situation because he doesn't have means for it the design of the fabric productive Andalusian it is almost null and also that of smaller added value, what is also reflected in the allotment of its employment. This way, in the agriculture they work double people that in the rest of Spain, at the time that the weight of the industrial employment is of 14% in Spain and of 8,7% in Andalusia. Another time the percentage of 50% appears for between however it is then the first region the biggest and the most inhabited that it is passing in Andalusia and that it is passing in Madrid (as capital and government from Spain) so that this situation is already eternal. 

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